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Research, 2023-2024

Bachelor thesis: how Google shapes Gen Z's buying behavior

Professional thesis of my Business Bachelor's (Excelia, 2023-2024): a diagnosis of Google, then two recommendations for reaching Generation Z.

Author2023-2024Completed
61%+of Generation Z prefer user-generated content (Anderson, 2024)
Tools and methodsGoogle AdsYouTubePESTELSWOTCompetitive analysis
  1. 1

    Context

    This is the professional thesis of my Business Bachelor's, specializing in digital marketing and customer relations, at Excelia (class of 2023-2024). I wrote it during my apprenticeship at Google France. The question: how do Google and its advertising tools influence Generation Z's buying behavior?

  2. 2

    What I did

    A first part of diagnosis. Internally: how Google's offer is segmented, how its revenue is split, what sets it apart. Externally: the market, a PESTEL analysis, the competition (Meta, Amazon, Microsoft), growth prospects and a SWOT matrix.

    A second part of recommendations, after framing Generation Z (1997-2012): make better use of user-generated content, and align campaigns with this generation's values.

  3. 3

    What came out of it

    In 2023, advertising brought in 225.3 billion dollars, 81.6% of Google's revenue, and its search engine holds over 91% of the market. On the Gen Z side, more than 61% prefer user-generated content to other content, and 83% want brands to take a stand on social issues (sources cited in the thesis).

    My two recommendations follow from this: give real users' content more room in campaigns, and align ads with this generation's values, with transparency and authenticity. It is the first of my three theses.

Key figures

In numbers

83%want brands to take a stand on social issues (McKinsey, 2024)
2recommendations to reach Generation Z
34pages of report, excluding bibliography and appendices

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